Posterior Compartment of Leg

on 6.2.08 with 0 comments



Innervation: tibial nerve

Blood supply: posterior tibial artery

Action: plantar flex at ankle, flex digits


Superficial: Gastrocnemius, Soleus and Plantaris

Action: Plantar Flex the foot at the ankle joint


Deep: Flexor Hallucis Longus, Flexor Digitorum Longus, Tibialis Posterior

Action: All these muscles provide weak plantar flexion of the ankle joint, FHL – flexes the great toes and distally attaches to the terminal phalanx, FDL – flexion of the lateral four toes by distally attaching to the terminal phalanx, TP – provides inversion of the foot.


In the foot the tendons of FHL and FDL cross over to provide actions to their respective digits.


Category: Anatomy Notes

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