Cones and Color Vision

on 12.6.08 with 0 comments



  • Cones less sensitive than rods to light.

  • Cones provide color vision and greater visual acuity.

  • High light intensity bleaches out the rods, and color vision with high acuity produced by cones.


  • Trichromatic theory of color vision:

  • 3 types of cones:

  • Blue, green and red.

  • According to the region of visual spectrum absorbed.




  • Each type of cone contains retinene associated with photopsins.

  • Photopsin protein is unique for each of the 3 cone pigments.

  • Each cone absorbs different wavelengths of light.


Category: Ophthalmology Notes

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