Leukocytoclastic vasculitis (palpable purpura)

on 27.2.08 with 0 comments



Description and Symptoms

Purpuric papules most often on the lower extremities usually lasting several weeks. Commonly associated with fever, arthralgias and other systemic symptoms including renal involvement. May be idiopathic or associated with a variety of triggering factors (medications, infections, connective tissue disorders).

Diagnosis

Clinical suspicion confirmed by biopsy.

Pathology

Immune complex deposition in the cutaneous vessels leading to vascular destruction and extravasation of RBC’s.

Principles of Therapy

If possible, treatment of the precipitating event or disorder. A variety of medications can be helpful: NSAIDS, Dapsone, Colchicine or Prednisone.


Category: Dermatology Notes

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